Drug Abuse Screening Test

Overview

Drug Abuse Screening Test – 10 item version (DAST-10) is a widely used, evidence-based screening tool designed to identify problematic drug use and related consequences, excluding alcohol and tobacco.

Originally developed by Dr. Harvey A. Skinner, DAST-10 is commonly used across mental health, addiction, and primary care settings to support early identification, clinical decision-making, and treatment planning.

What Does DAST-10 Measure?

DAST-10 assesses non-medical use of drugs and the impact of that use on an individual’s life over the past 12 months.

It focuses on:

  • Drug-related behaviors
  • Psychological and social consequences
  • Loss of control related to drug use
  • Problems caused by drug use

The tool provides a quick snapshot of severity, helping clinicians determine whether further assessment or intervention is needed.

Who Is DAST-10 For?

DAST-10 can be used with:

  • Adolescents and adults
  • Clients in mental health or addiction treatment
  • Individuals in primary care or integrated care settings

It is commonly used by:

  • Therapists and psychologists
  • Psychiatrists
  • Addiction counselors
  • Primary care clinicians
  • Community health programs

How DAST-10 Is Scored

DAST-10 consists of 10 yes/no questions related to drug use and its consequences.

Scoring Method
  • Each “Yes” response scores 1 point
  • Each “No” response scores 0 point
Total Score Range
  • Minimum score: 0
  • Minimum score: 10

Higher scores indicate greater severity of drug-related problems.

How DAST-10 Is Used

DAST-10 is commonly administered:

  • During intake or initial assessment
  • As part of routine screening
  • To monitor changes in drug use over time
  • To guide referrals or treatment planning

It is especially useful for identifying concerns early, even when substance use is not the client’s primary presenting issue.

Interpreting DAST-10 Scores

General interpretation guidelines include:

  • 0: No problems reported
  • 1–2: Low level of problems
  • 3–5: Moderate level of problems
  • 6–8: Substantial level of problems
  • 9–10: Severe level of problems

Scores should always be interpreted within clinical context and followed by appropriate discussion or assessment.

Using DAST-10 on Our Platform

When delivered through our platform, DAST-10 enables clinicians to:

  • Screen for drug-related concerns efficiently
  • Identify emerging substance use issues early
  • Track score changes over time
  • Generate clear, readable reports
  • Support treatment planning and clinical documentation

This enables clinicians to address substance use concerns consistently, ethically, and transparently.

Clinical Considerations

  • DAST-10 is a screening tool, not a diagnostic measure
  • It does not assess alcohol or tobacco use
  • Follow-up assessment may be required for elevated scores
  • Client honesty and therapeutic rapport are essential for accurate results

References

Skinner, H. A. (1982).
Drug Abuse Screening Test. Addictive Behaviors, 7(4), 363–371.

Skinner, H. A., Samadi, S., Khan, S. B., & Crowley, L. (2024).
Drug Abuse Screening Test (DAST): First 40 Years and Future Developments.
The Canadian Journal of Addiction, 15(4), 6–13.
https://doi.org/10.1097/CXA.0000000000000222

Yudko, E., Lozhkina, O., & Fouts, A. (2007).
A comprehensive review of the psychometric properties of DAST.
Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 32(2), 189–198.

DAST-10 FAQs

It screens for drug use excluding alcohol and tobacco.

It uses a yes/no response format.

Adults in clinical or community settings.

Greater severity of drug-related problems.

Yes, particularly alongside treatment.

Yes. It is designed to be quick and simple.

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